Studio lighting project design-Part Two

Here are several lighting methods for studio:

①. Three-point lighting is also the most commonly used lighting, that is, using the main light, backlight, and auxiliary light to create a three-dimensional light to express the theme

②. Use the side main light, the hard light from both sides of the set, to provide the side main light and the side backlight, and the auxiliary light comes from the front of the set

③. The overall lighting, the basic ambient light (called universal illuminance in TV, this kind of illuminance is 800~1500lx.) Make the color of the camera basically reproduce, and then use three-point lighting (multi-primary light, Multi-backlight, multi-assisted light). The illuminance of multiple main lights should be the same, as are the backlight and auxiliary lights. Similarly, the tones of the images captured by the camera at the designated location should be consistent

④. Multi-primary light distribution, which can show the main light source to various positions of the camera

⑤. Soft front light, strengthen the effect of backlight, make the illumination of the entire performance area more uniform

⑥. Hierarchical lighting, the studio’s music and song and dance programs use hierarchical lighting, also known as zone lighting. This lighting method can enhance the subject and perspective. Hierarchical lighting can be divided into front area, middle area and back area. The illuminance of these three areas is different. The illuminance of the front area should be 2000～2500lx, the illuminance of the middle area should be 1500～2000lx, and the illuminance of the back area should be At 800～1000lx, the illuminance of sky curtain light should be 600～800lx. The purpose of zone lighting is to give people a sense of hierarchy and three-dimensionality

⑦. For indoor daytime scene lighting, strong light should be used to project the shadow of the window into the room to replace the effect of sunlight. The main light should be in the same direction as the sunlight to make people feel more real after viewing. The position of the auxiliary light should be 70 degrees to the camera, so that it can eliminate the long nose shadow of the character. The scene light should use soft light to make the scene show different levels

⑧. Indoor night scene lighting. Generally, chandeliers are used to illuminate the entire room, desk lamps are used to illuminate desks, and wall lamps are used to illuminate a part of the room. These kinds of lamps are good for expressing the light effect of the environment and the characters. The best way to express the atmosphere of the indoor night scene is to turn on and off the lights. The audience is very sensitive to know that it is night. To deal with the light of turning on and off the lights, firstly turn on the light when the lights are turned off, and then turn on the light after turning on the lights. The light when the light is turned off is darker than the light when the light is turned on. The room appears dark but it can make people see the outline. The acoustics and lighting of the studio is a complex, systematic, and comprehensive artistic creation process. The architectural structure and equipment of each studio are different, and the technical theoretical accomplishments and practical experience of technical creators are different, and their application and performance in actual work Also different. There are many application skills in actual work, which can achieve unexpected results